Weekend working - Revision history

Hfechner: Redirected page to Weekend working (CBR-LRI, WoL V1)

2025-12-15T14:13:25Z

Redirected page to Weekend working (CBR-LRI, WoL V1)

← Older revision		Revision as of 14:13, 15 December 2025
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	#REDIRECT [[Weekend working (WoL~~, V2~~)]]		#REDIRECT [[Weekend working (CBR-LRI, WoL V1)]]

Hfechner: Redirected page to Weekend working (WoL, V2)

2025-12-11T20:50:44Z

Redirected page to Weekend working (WoL, V2)

← Older revision		Revision as of 20:50, 11 December 2025
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	~~{{IndicatorForm~~		#REDIRECT [[Weekend working (WoL, V2)]]
	~~\|datatype=Numeric~~
	~~\|scale=Metric~~
	~~\|scale=Metric~~
	~~\|scale=Metric~~
	~~\|valuelabels=not applicable~~
	~~\|techname=labor_weekend_work~~
	~~\|category=Labour and labour market~~
	~~\|label=Weekend working (CBR-LRI, WoL V1)~~
	~~\|relatedindicators=<ul>~~
	~~<li>[[Annual leave entitlements (CBR-LRI, WoL V1)]]</li>~~
	~~<li>[[Public holiday entitlements (CBR-LRI, WoL V1)]]</li>~~
	~~<li>[[Overtime premia (CBR-LRI, WoL V1)]]</li>~~
	~~<li>[[Limits to overtime working (CBR-LRI, WoL V1)]]</li>~~
	~~<li>[[Duration of the normal working week (CBR-LRI, WoL V1)]]</li>~~
	~~<li>~~[[~~Maximum daily working time (CBR-LRI, WoL V1)]]</li>~~
	~~</ul>~~
	~~\|description="~~Weekend working" measures the premium for weekend working set by law or by collective agreements which are generally applicable. The scale ranges from "0" to "1" where "0" corresponds to the nonexistence of a premium and "1" to a premium that is double time or a strict control or prohibition of weekend work. Values in between describe, for example:
	* 0.5 = time and half. <br>
	This variable is taken from the CBR Labour Regulation Index Dataset (‘CBR-LRI’), which provides data on labour laws in 117 countries for the period from (in most cases) 1970 to 2022, except for post-socialist countries (see Adams et al. 2017, 2023). The existing CBR-LRI data points were supplemented with data points prior to 1970 or corresponding points in time for socialist countries (see coding rules). In addition, data points for a further 36 countries were added (see coding rules).
	The CBR Labour Regulation Index Dataset was coded using provisions of law and relevant court decisions, which are taken from secondary sources, national law databases, and ILO NATLEX data (see Adams et al. 2017, 2023). The supplemented data points were coded using statutory law, only. The combined data points result in the World of Labour Dataset (WoL~~) (for first version V1~~, ~~1970-2013 see Dingeldey et al. 2022).~~
	\|codingrules=The score is normalised on a 0-1 scale, with a normal premium is double time equivalent to a score of 1 (see Adams et al. 2023, Dingeldey et al. 2022). Statutory law is coded for the year in which it comes into force. Until the law was altered, the coding values were carried over for the ensuing years. As a result, the values between the years when the statutory legislation is in effect are an “estimate” of the legal standards/norms based on former law. A zero value indicates that there is no premium (see Adams et al. 2023, Dingeldey et al. 2022 for further information). A missing value (-999) means the law has not been coded for this country year for multiple reasons or in case of supplemented data points there is ‘no information available’.
	~~The coding template (algorithm~~) with the definition of the variable and instructions for the coding process is described in Adams et al. (2017, 2023) and Dingeldey et al. (2022, Online Supplement). As Adams et al. (2023) describe, the value of the variable "Weekend working" "Measures the normal premium for weekend working set by law or by collective agreements which are generally applicable. The same score is given for laws and for collective agreements which are de facto binding on most of the workforce (as in the case of systems which have extension legislation for collective agreements). The score equals 1 if the normal premium is double time, 0.5 if it is time and half, and 0 is there is no premium. Also score 1 if weekend working is strictly controlled or prohibited." (2023:17).<br>
	Dingeldey et al. (2022) describe the value of the variable "Weekend working" as the "Normal premium for weekend working set by law or by collec-tive agreements which are generally applicable; same score for laws and for collective agreements which are de facto binding on most of the workforce (as in the case of systems with exten-sion legislation for collective agreements); 1= premium is double time/weekend working is strictly controlled or prohibit-ed; 0.5= premium is time and half; 0= there is no premium" (2022, Online Supplement,https://academic.oup.com/iljarticle/51/3/560/6325574#supplementary-data).<br>

	Assessment of the scale level in Dingeldey et al. (2022) and Adams et al. (2017, 2023) and the description of the values in the template differ. As Adams et al. (2023) state “Some indicators use binary coding but most use non-binary or graduated scores. The template indicates the approach to scoring in each case. Some indicators are expressed as cardinal variables (for example, those relating to minimum qualifying periods of continuous employment) but most are expressed on an ordinal scale.” (p. 7) and Dingeldey et al. (2022) state “The nature of each indicator’s scale depended on the number of possible states that we could envisage for that variable; in the end, all indicators that we developed had either binary (true and false) or graduated scales, some of which, drawing on the CBR, were ordinal in nature, and some cardinal (in the case, for example, of certain working time standards).” (p. 582).<br>
	The scale level for WESIS was set uniformly to metric for all CBR-LRI and supplemented data points in the 1st project phase of CRC 1342; this is retained because all variables are coded on a 0-1 scale, with 1- and/or 2-digit decimal. Users should use the WESIS scale level with caution and consult the coding template (algorithm) and values.

	~~There is a break in time series within countries (in most cases 1880 to 1969 and 1970 to 2022, except for post-socialist countries) and limited comparability between countries [see 2~~] ~~due to coverage of legal text during coding:~~
	~~<ul>~~
	~~<li>Variable values are based on statutory law, only for the period 1880-1969 (see WoL data points) [1880-1979/89 [see 1~~]~~] + 36 additional countries [see 2] for all time points available </li>~~
	<li>Variable values are based on provisions of law, relevant court decisions or collective agreement (see CBR Leximetric Datasets, Deakin et al. 2023) for the period 1970-2022 [1980-2022 [see 3]] </li>
	~~</ul>~~
	~~<br>~~
	~~<ul>~~
	~~<li>[1] Applies to the following countries: Namibia, Zimbabwe.</li>~~
	<li>[2] Applies to all countries not covered by CBR Leximetric Datasets (see Deakin et al 2023): Albania, Benin, Bosnia/Herzegovina, Burkina Faso, Burundi, Central African Republic, Chad, Congo, El Salvador, Eritrea, Gambia, Guatemala, Guinea, Hong Kong, Haiti, Iraq, Jamaica, Kuwait, Laos, Lebanon, Liberia, Libya, Madagascar, Malawi, Mauritania, Mozambique, Nepal, Niger, North Korea, Papua New Guinea, Sierra Leone, Somalia, South Sudan, Tajikistan, Togo, Turkmenistan and Uzbekistan for all times points available.</li>
	<li>[3] Applies to the following countries: (1991-2022) Armenia, Azerbaijan, Belarus, Croatia, Estonia, Georgia, Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, Macedonia, Moldova, Serbia, Slovenia, Ukraine; (1990-2022) Bulgaria, Czech Republic, Hungary, Latvia, Lithuania, Namibia, Poland, Romania, Vietnam; (1992/3/5-2022) Cambodia, Russia, Slovakia, Yemen; (1980/6-2022) China, United Arab Emirates, Zimbabwe; (2006-2022) Montenegro. </li>
	<li>[4] Important note: The (supplemented) data points of the variable are stored in extensive Excel tables, in which the corresponding sources, i.e. legal extracts and sources of these extracts, are also documented as the basis for the coded data points. A publication of the version: 0.002 Excel tables in GESIS is planned.</li>
	~~</ul>~~
	~~\|citation=Carlino, Marina, Irene Dingeldey, Heiner Fechner, Ulrich Mückenberger and Andrea Schäfer (2024). Compiled WoL and CBR Leximetric Datasets [Updated 2024]. University of Bremen~~
	~~\|relatedpublications=<ul>~~
	<li>Adams, Zoe, Bhumika Billa, Louise Bishop, Simon Deakin and Tvisha Shroff (2023). CBR Labour Regulation Index (Dataset of 117 Countries, 1970-2022) - Codes and Sources. Centre for Business Research, University of Cambridge. at: https://doi.org/10.17863/CAM.9130.2</li>
	<li>Carlino, Marina, Fechner, Heiner, and Schäfer, Andrea (2025, forthcoming). Using leximetrics for coding legal segmentation in employment law: The development and potential of the Worlds of Labour database. In I. Dingeldey, H. Fechner, & U. Mückenberger (Eds.), Constructing Worlds of Labour. Coverage and Generosity of Labour Law as Outcomes of Regulatory Social Policy. Palgrave Macmillan. p.53-83 </li>
	~~<li>Deakin, Simon, Johna Armour and Mathias Siems (2023). CBR Leximetric Datasets [Updated 2023]. Apollo - University of Cambridge Repository. https://doi.org/10.17863/CAM.9130.2</li>~~
	<li>Dingeldey, Irene, Heiner Fechner, Jean-Yves Gerlitz, Jenny Hahs and Ulrich Mückenberger (2022). Worlds of Labour: Introducing the Standard-Setting, Privileging and Equalising Typology as a Measure of Legal Segmentation in Labour Law, Industrial Law Journal, 51(3): 560–597, https://doi.org/10.1093/indlaw/dwab016</li>
	~~</ul>~~
	\|projectmanagers=Responsible for data editing, description (WESIS) and entry: Andrea Schäfer (2021-2025), Jenny Hahs (2018-21), Jean-Yves Gerlitz (2018-20); Responsible for data coding: Heiner Fechner (2018-2025), Marina Carlino (2022-2025); Principal Investigator: Irene Dingeldey, Ulrich Mückenberger; Student assistants (alphabetical ordering): Max Anders, Julia Bode, Jessica Bonn, Daniel Euler, Jan-Christopher Floren, Maxime Fischer, Jennifer Götte, Eliko Hagen, Désirée Hoppe, Irina Kyburz, Alexandra Kojnow, Tarek Mahmalat, Karolin Meyer, Oguz Mermut, Johanna Nold, Tanusha Pali, Gerrit Pantel, Johannes Ramsauer, Max Sudhoff, Kristina Walter, Caroline Zambiasi
	~~\|datarelease=<ul>~~
	~~<li>Version 0.001: Initial release with data from CBR-LRI published in April 2017 (data for the period from (in most cases) 1970 to 2013) + supplemented data points from WoL, V1</li>~~
	~~<li>Version 0.002: Updated with data from CBR-LRI 2023, V2* (data for the period from (in most cases) 1970 to 2022) + supplemented data points from WoL, V2</li>~~
	~~</ul>~~
	~~\|revisions=No revisions yet~~
	~~\|sources=<ul>~~
	~~<li>Deakin, Simon, Johna Armour and Mathias Siems (2023). CBR Leximetric Datasets [Updated 2023]. Apollo - University of Cambridge Repository. https://doi.org/10.17863/CAM.9130.2</li>~~
	<li>The sources used for coding the WoL-values are described in WESIS with “n. k.” for “not known”, information on sources can be found in the column 'source' in the Excel files (for more information on sources pls contact the person responsible for data coding – see entry: Project manager(s)) -. </li>
	~~</ul>~~
	}}

Hfechner at 20:49, 11 December 2025

2025-12-11T20:49:49Z

← Older revision		Revision as of 20:49, 11 December 2025
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	\|techname=labor_weekend_work		\|techname=labor_weekend_work
	\|category=Labour and labour market		\|category=Labour and labour market
	\|label=Weekend working		\|label=Weekend working (CBR-LRI, WoL V1)
	\|relatedindicators=<ul>		\|relatedindicators=<ul>
	<li>[[Annual leave entitlements]]</li>		<li>[[Annual leave entitlements (CBR-LRI, WoL V1)]]</li>
	<li>[[Public holiday entitlements]]</li>		<li>[[Public holiday entitlements (CBR-LRI, WoL V1)]]</li>
	<li>[[Overtime premia]]</li>		<li>[[Overtime premia (CBR-LRI, WoL V1)]]</li>
	<li>[[Limits to overtime working]]</li>		<li>[[Limits to overtime working (CBR-LRI, WoL V1)]]</li>
	<li>[[Duration of the normal working week]]</li>		<li>[[Duration of the normal working week (CBR-LRI, WoL V1)]]</li>
	<li>[[Maximum daily working time]]</li>		<li>[[Maximum daily working time (CBR-LRI, WoL V1)]]</li>
	</ul>		</ul>
	\|description="Weekend working" measures the premium for weekend working set by law or by collective agreements which are generally applicable. The scale ranges from "0" to "1" where "0" corresponds to the nonexistence of a premium and "1" to a premium that is double time or a strict control or prohibition of weekend work. Values in between describe, for example:		\|description="Weekend working" measures the premium for weekend working set by law or by collective agreements which are generally applicable. The scale ranges from "0" to "1" where "0" corresponds to the nonexistence of a premium and "1" to a premium that is double time or a strict control or prohibition of weekend work. Values in between describe, for example:

ASchaefer at 12:15, 4 December 2024

2024-12-04T12:15:05Z

← Older revision		Revision as of 12:15, 4 December 2024
Line 21:		Line 21:
	The CBR Labour Regulation Index Dataset was coded using provisions of law and relevant court decisions, which are taken from secondary sources, national law databases, and ILO NATLEX data (see Adams et al. 2017, 2023). The supplemented data points were coded using statutory law, only. The combined data points result in the World of Labour Dataset (WoL) (for first version V1, 1970-2013 see Dingeldey et al. 2022).		The CBR Labour Regulation Index Dataset was coded using provisions of law and relevant court decisions, which are taken from secondary sources, national law databases, and ILO NATLEX data (see Adams et al. 2017, 2023). The supplemented data points were coded using statutory law, only. The combined data points result in the World of Labour Dataset (WoL) (for first version V1, 1970-2013 see Dingeldey et al. 2022).
	\|codingrules=The score is normalised on a 0-1 scale, with a normal premium is double time equivalent to a score of 1 (see Adams et al. 2023, Dingeldey et al. 2022). Statutory law is coded for the year in which it comes into force. Until the law was altered, the coding values were carried over for the ensuing years. As a result, the values between the years when the statutory legislation is in effect are an “estimate” of the legal standards/norms based on former law. A zero value indicates that there is no premium (see Adams et al. 2023, Dingeldey et al. 2022 for further information). A missing value (-999) means the law has not been coded for this country year for multiple reasons or in case of supplemented data points there is ‘no information available’.		\|codingrules=The score is normalised on a 0-1 scale, with a normal premium is double time equivalent to a score of 1 (see Adams et al. 2023, Dingeldey et al. 2022). Statutory law is coded for the year in which it comes into force. Until the law was altered, the coding values were carried over for the ensuing years. As a result, the values between the years when the statutory legislation is in effect are an “estimate” of the legal standards/norms based on former law. A zero value indicates that there is no premium (see Adams et al. 2023, Dingeldey et al. 2022 for further information). A missing value (-999) means the law has not been coded for this country year for multiple reasons or in case of supplemented data points there is ‘no information available’.
	The coding template (algorithm) with the definition of the variable and instructions for the coding process is described in Adams et al. (2017, 2023) and Dingeldey et al. (2022, Online Supplement).~~<br>~~		The coding template (algorithm) with the definition of the variable and instructions for the coding process is described in Adams et al. (2017, 2023) and Dingeldey et al. (2022, Online Supplement). As Adams et al. (2023) describe, the value of the variable "Weekend working" "Measures the normal premium for weekend working set by law or by collective agreements which are generally applicable. The same score is given for laws and for collective agreements which are de facto binding on most of the workforce (as in the case of systems which have extension legislation for collective agreements). The score equals 1 if the normal premium is double time, 0.5 if it is time and half, and 0 is there is no premium. Also score 1 if weekend working is strictly controlled or prohibited." (2023:17).<br>
	As Adams et al. (2023) describe, the value of the variable "Weekend working" "Measures the normal premium for weekend working set by law or by collective agreements which are generally applicable. The same score is given for laws and for collective agreements which are de facto binding on most of the workforce (as in the case of systems which have extension legislation for collective agreements). The score equals 1 if the normal premium is double time, 0.5 if it is time and half, and 0 is there is no premium. Also score 1 if weekend working is strictly controlled or prohibited." (2023:17).<br>
	Dingeldey et al. (2022) describe the value of the variable "Weekend working" as the "Normal premium for weekend working set by law or by collec-tive agreements which are generally applicable; same score for laws and for collective agreements which are de facto binding on most of the workforce (as in the case of systems with exten-sion legislation for collective agreements); 1= premium is double time/weekend working is strictly controlled or prohibit-ed; 0.5= premium is time and half; 0= there is no premium" (2022, Online Supplement,https://academic.oup.com/iljarticle/51/3/560/6325574#supplementary-data).<br>		Dingeldey et al. (2022) describe the value of the variable "Weekend working" as the "Normal premium for weekend working set by law or by collec-tive agreements which are generally applicable; same score for laws and for collective agreements which are de facto binding on most of the workforce (as in the case of systems with exten-sion legislation for collective agreements); 1= premium is double time/weekend working is strictly controlled or prohibit-ed; 0.5= premium is time and half; 0= there is no premium" (2022, Online Supplement,https://academic.oup.com/iljarticle/51/3/560/6325574#supplementary-data).<br>

	Assessment of the scale level in Dingeldey et al. (2022) and Adams et al. (2017, 2023) and the description of the values in the template differ. As Adams et al. (2023) state “Some indicators use binary coding but most use non-binary or graduated scores. The template indicates the approach to scoring in each case. Some indicators are expressed as cardinal variables (for example, those relating to minimum qualifying periods of continuous employment) but most are expressed on an ordinal scale.” (p. 7) and Dingeldey et al. (2022) state “The nature of each indicator’s scale depended on the number of possible states that we could envisage for that variable; in the end, all indicators that we developed had either binary (true and false) or graduated scales, some of which, drawing on the CBR, were ordinal in nature, and some cardinal (in the case, for example, of certain working time standards).” (p. 582).<br>		Assessment of the scale level in Dingeldey et al. (2022) and Adams et al. (2017, 2023) and the description of the values in the template differ. As Adams et al. (2023) state “Some indicators use binary coding but most use non-binary or graduated scores. The template indicates the approach to scoring in each case. Some indicators are expressed as cardinal variables (for example, those relating to minimum qualifying periods of continuous employment) but most are expressed on an ordinal scale.” (p. 7) and Dingeldey et al. (2022) state “The nature of each indicator’s scale depended on the number of possible states that we could envisage for that variable; in the end, all indicators that we developed had either binary (true and false) or graduated scales, some of which, drawing on the CBR, were ordinal in nature, and some cardinal (in the case, for example, of certain working time standards).” (p. 582).<br>
	The scale level for WESIS was set uniformly to metric for all CBR-LRI and supplemented data points in the 1st project phase of CRC 1342; this is retained because all variables are ~~normalised~~ on 0-1 scale. Users should use the WESIS scale level with caution and consult the coding template (algorithm) and values.		The scale level for WESIS was set uniformly to metric for all CBR-LRI and supplemented data points in the 1st project phase of CRC 1342; this is retained because all variables are coded on a 0-1 scale, with 1- and/or 2-digit decimal. Users should use the WESIS scale level with caution and consult the coding template (algorithm) and values.

	There is a break in time series within countries (in most cases 1880 to 1969 and 1970 to 2022, except for post-socialist countries) and limited comparability between countries [see 2] due to coverage of legal text during coding:		There is a break in time series within countries (in most cases 1880 to 1969 and 1970 to 2022, except for post-socialist countries) and limited comparability between countries [see 2] due to coverage of legal text during coding:

ASchaefer at 19:23, 1 December 2024

2024-12-01T19:23:17Z

← Older revision		Revision as of 19:23, 1 December 2024
Line 27:		Line 27:
	Assessment of the scale level in Dingeldey et al. (2022) and Adams et al. (2017, 2023) and the description of the values in the template differ. As Adams et al. (2023) state “Some indicators use binary coding but most use non-binary or graduated scores. The template indicates the approach to scoring in each case. Some indicators are expressed as cardinal variables (for example, those relating to minimum qualifying periods of continuous employment) but most are expressed on an ordinal scale.” (p. 7) and Dingeldey et al. (2022) state “The nature of each indicator’s scale depended on the number of possible states that we could envisage for that variable; in the end, all indicators that we developed had either binary (true and false) or graduated scales, some of which, drawing on the CBR, were ordinal in nature, and some cardinal (in the case, for example, of certain working time standards).” (p. 582).<br>		Assessment of the scale level in Dingeldey et al. (2022) and Adams et al. (2017, 2023) and the description of the values in the template differ. As Adams et al. (2023) state “Some indicators use binary coding but most use non-binary or graduated scores. The template indicates the approach to scoring in each case. Some indicators are expressed as cardinal variables (for example, those relating to minimum qualifying periods of continuous employment) but most are expressed on an ordinal scale.” (p. 7) and Dingeldey et al. (2022) state “The nature of each indicator’s scale depended on the number of possible states that we could envisage for that variable; in the end, all indicators that we developed had either binary (true and false) or graduated scales, some of which, drawing on the CBR, were ordinal in nature, and some cardinal (in the case, for example, of certain working time standards).” (p. 582).<br>
	The scale level for WESIS was set uniformly to metric for all CBR-LRI and supplemented data points in the 1st project phase of CRC 1342; this is retained because all variables are normalised on 0-1 scale. Users should use the WESIS scale level with caution and consult the coding template (algorithm) and values.		The scale level for WESIS was set uniformly to metric for all CBR-LRI and supplemented data points in the 1st project phase of CRC 1342; this is retained because all variables are normalised on 0-1 scale. Users should use the WESIS scale level with caution and consult the coding template (algorithm) and values.

			There is a break in time series within countries (in most cases 1880 to 1969 and 1970 to 2022, except for post-socialist countries) and limited comparability between countries [see 2] due to coverage of legal text during coding:
	<ul>		<ul>
	~~There is a break in the time series due to coverage of legal text:~~		<li>Variable values are based on statutory law, only for the period 1880-1969 (see WoL data points) [1880-1979/89 [see 1]] + 36 additional countries [see 2] for all time points available </li>
	~~<ol>~~ <li>Variable values are based on statutory law, only; for the period 1880-1969 (see WoL data points) [1880-1979/89 [see 1]] + 36 additional countries [see 2] for all time points available <li>Variable values are based on provisions of law, relevant court decisions or collective agreement (see CBR Leximetric Datasets, Deakin et al. 2023) for the period 1970-2022 [1980-2022 [see 3]]		<li>Variable values are based on provisions of law, relevant court decisions or collective agreement (see CBR Leximetric Datasets, Deakin et al. 2023) for the period 1970-2022 [1980-2022 [see 3]] </li>
	</~~ol>~~
	~~The comparability of the values over time is therefore limited.~~
	~~<ul>~~
	~~[1] Applies to the following countries: Namibia, Zimbabwe.~~
	~~</ul>~~
	~~<ul~~>
	[2] Applies to all countries not covered by CBR Leximetric Datasets (see Deakin et al. 2023): Albania, Benin, Bosnia/Herzegovina, Burkina Faso, Burundi, Central African Republic, Chad, Congo, El Salvador, Eritrea, Gambia, Guatemala, Guinea, Hong Kong, Haiti, Iraq, Jamaica, Kuwait, Laos, Lebanon, Liberia, Libya, Madagascar, Malawi, Mauritania, Mozambique, Nepal, Niger, North Korea, Papua New Guinea, Sierra Leone, Somalia, South Sudan, Tajikistan, Togo, Turkmenistan and Uzbekistan for all times points available.
	</ul>		</ul>
			<br>
	<ul>		<ul>
	[3] Applies to the following countries: (1991-2022) Armenia, Azerbaijan, Belarus, Croatia, Estonia, Georgia, Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, Macedonia, Moldova, Serbia, Slovenia, Ukraine; (1990-2022) Bulgaria, Czech Republic, Hungary, Latvia, Lithuania, Namibia, Poland, Romania, Vietnam; (1992/3/5-2022) Cambodia, Russia, Slovakia, Yemen; (1980/6-2022) China, United Arab Emirates, Zimbabwe; (2006-2022) Montenegro.		<li>[1] Applies to the following countries: Namibia, Zimbabwe.</li>
	</ul>		<li>[2] Applies to all countries not covered by CBR Leximetric Datasets (see Deakin et al 2023): Albania, Benin, Bosnia/Herzegovina, Burkina Faso, Burundi, Central African Republic, Chad, Congo, El Salvador, Eritrea, Gambia, Guatemala, Guinea, Hong Kong, Haiti, Iraq, Jamaica, Kuwait, Laos, Lebanon, Liberia, Libya, Madagascar, Malawi, Mauritania, Mozambique, Nepal, Niger, North Korea, Papua New Guinea, Sierra Leone, Somalia, South Sudan, Tajikistan, Togo, Turkmenistan and Uzbekistan for all times points available.</li>
	Important note: The (supplemented) data points of the variable are stored in extensive Excel tables, in which the corresponding sources, i.e. legal extracts and sources of these extracts, are also documented as the basis for the coded data points. A publication of the version: 0.002 Excel tables in GESIS is planned.		<li>[3] Applies to the following countries: (1991-2022) Armenia, Azerbaijan, Belarus, Croatia, Estonia, Georgia, Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, Macedonia, Moldova, Serbia, Slovenia, Ukraine; (1990-2022) Bulgaria, Czech Republic, Hungary, Latvia, Lithuania, Namibia, Poland, Romania, Vietnam; (1992/3/5-2022) Cambodia, Russia, Slovakia, Yemen; (1980/6-2022) China, United Arab Emirates, Zimbabwe; (2006-2022) Montenegro. </li>
			<li>[4] Important note: The (supplemented) data points of the variable are stored in extensive Excel tables, in which the corresponding sources, i.e. legal extracts and sources of these extracts, are also documented as the basis for the coded data points. A publication of the version: 0.002 Excel tables in GESIS is planned.</li>
	</ul>		</ul>
	\|citation=Carlino, Marina, Irene Dingeldey, Heiner Fechner, Ulrich Mückenberger and Andrea Schäfer (2024). Compiled WoL and CBR Leximetric Datasets [Updated 2024]. University of Bremen		\|citation=Carlino, Marina, Irene Dingeldey, Heiner Fechner, Ulrich Mückenberger and Andrea Schäfer (2024). Compiled WoL and CBR Leximetric Datasets [Updated 2024]. University of Bremen
	\|relatedpublications=~~<br>~~		\|relatedpublications=<ul>
	<ul>		<li>Adams, Zoe, Bhumika Billa, Louise Bishop, Simon Deakin and Tvisha Shroff (2023). CBR Labour Regulation Index (Dataset of 117 Countries, 1970-2022) - Codes and Sources. Centre for Business Research, University of Cambridge. at: https://doi.org/10.17863/CAM.9130.2</li>
	<li>Adams, Zoe, Bhumika Billa, Louise Bishop, Simon Deakin and Tvisha Shroff (2023). CBR Labour Regulation Index (Dataset of 117 Countries, 1970-2022) - Codes and Sources. Centre for Business Research, University of Cambridge. at: https://doi.org/10.17863/CAM.9130.2		<li>Carlino, Marina, Fechner, Heiner, and Schäfer, Andrea (2025, forthcoming). Using leximetrics for coding legal segmentation in employment law: The development and potential of the Worlds of Labour database. In I. Dingeldey, H. Fechner, & U. Mückenberger (Eds.), Constructing Worlds of Labour. Coverage and Generosity of Labour Law as Outcomes of Regulatory Social Policy. Palgrave Macmillan. p.53-83 </li>
	<li>Carlino, Marina, Fechner, Heiner, and Schäfer, Andrea (2025, forthcoming). Using leximetrics for coding legal segmentation in employment law: The development and potential of the Worlds of Labour database. In I. Dingeldey, H. Fechner, & U. Mückenberger (Eds.), Constructing Worlds of Labour. Coverage and Generosity of Labour Law as Outcomes of Regulatory Social Policy. Palgrave Macmillan. p.53-83		<li>Deakin, Simon, Johna Armour and Mathias Siems (2023). CBR Leximetric Datasets [Updated 2023]. Apollo - University of Cambridge Repository. https://doi.org/10.17863/CAM.9130.2</li>
	<li>Deakin, Simon, Johna Armour and Mathias Siems (2023). CBR Leximetric Datasets [Updated 2023]. Apollo - University of Cambridge Repository. https://doi.org/10.17863/CAM.9130.2		<li>Dingeldey, Irene, Heiner Fechner, Jean-Yves Gerlitz, Jenny Hahs and Ulrich Mückenberger (2022). Worlds of Labour: Introducing the Standard-Setting, Privileging and Equalising Typology as a Measure of Legal Segmentation in Labour Law, Industrial Law Journal, 51(3): 560–597, https://doi.org/10.1093/indlaw/dwab016</li>
	<li>Dingeldey, Irene, Heiner Fechner, Jean-Yves Gerlitz, Jenny Hahs and Ulrich Mückenberger (2022). Worlds of Labour: Introducing the Standard-Setting, Privileging and Equalising Typology as a Measure of Legal Segmentation in Labour Law, Industrial Law Journal, 51(3): 560–597, https://doi.org/10.1093/indlaw/dwab016
	</ul>		</ul>
	\|projectmanagers=~~<ul>~~		\|projectmanagers=Responsible for data editing, description (WESIS) and entry: Andrea Schäfer (2021-2025), Jenny Hahs (2018-21), Jean-Yves Gerlitz (2018-20); Responsible for data coding: Heiner Fechner (2018-2025), Marina Carlino (2022-2025); Principal Investigator: Irene Dingeldey, Ulrich Mückenberger; Student assistants (alphabetical ordering): Max Anders, Julia Bode, Jessica Bonn, Daniel Euler, Jan-Christopher Floren, Maxime Fischer, Jennifer Götte, Eliko Hagen, Désirée Hoppe, Irina Kyburz, Alexandra Kojnow, Tarek Mahmalat, Karolin Meyer, Oguz Mermut, Johanna Nold, Tanusha Pali, Gerrit Pantel, Johannes Ramsauer, Max Sudhoff, Kristina Walter, Caroline Zambiasi
	~~<li>~~Responsible for data editing, description (WESIS) and entry: Andrea Schäfer (2021-2025), Jenny Hahs (2018-21), Jean-Yves Gerlitz (2018-20)		\|datarelease=<ul>
	~~<li>~~Responsible for data coding: Heiner Fechner (2018-2025), Marina Carlino (2022-2025)		<li>Version 0.001: Initial release with data from CBR-LRI published in April 2017 (data for the period from (in most cases) 1970 to 2013) + supplemented data points from WoL, V1</li>
	~~<li>~~Principal Investigator: Irene Dingeldey, Ulrich Mückenberger		<li>Version 0.002: Updated with data from CBR-LRI 2023, V2* (data for the period from (in most cases) 1970 to 2022) + supplemented data points from WoL, V2</li>
	~~<li>~~Student assistants (alphabetical ordering): Max Anders, Julia Bode, Jessica Bonn, Daniel Euler, Jan-Christopher Floren, Maxime Fischer, Jennifer Götte, Eliko Hagen, Désirée Hoppe, Irina Kyburz, Alexandra Kojnow, Tarek Mahmalat, Karolin Meyer, Oguz Mermut, Johanna Nold, Tanusha Pali, Gerrit Pantel, Johannes Ramsauer, Max Sudhoff, Kristina Walter, Caroline Zambiasi
	</ul>		</ul>
	~~\|datarelease=<br>~~
	~~<ul>~~
	~~<li>Version 0.001: Initial release with data from CBR-LRI published in April 2017 (data for the period from (in most cases) 1970 to 2013) + supplemented data points from WoL, V1~~
	~~<li>Version 0.002: Updated with data from CBR-LRI 2023, V2* (data for the period from (in most cases) 1970 to 2022) + supplemented data points from WoL, V2~~
	~~</li></ul>~~
	\|revisions=No revisions yet		\|revisions=No revisions yet
	\|sources=<ul>		\|sources=<ul>
	<li>Deakin, Simon, Johna Armour and Mathias Siems (2023). CBR Leximetric Datasets [Updated 2023]. Apollo - University of Cambridge Repository. https://doi.org/10.17863/CAM.9130		<li>Deakin, Simon, Johna Armour and Mathias Siems (2023). CBR Leximetric Datasets [Updated 2023]. Apollo - University of Cambridge Repository. https://doi.org/10.17863/CAM.9130.2</li>
	<li>The sources used for coding the WoL-values are described in WESIS with “n. k.” for “not known”, information on sources can be found in the column 'source' in the Excel files (for more information on sources pls contact the person responsible for data coding – see entry: Project manager(s)) -.		<li>The sources used for coding the WoL-values are described in WESIS with “n. k.” for “not known”, information on sources can be found in the column 'source' in the Excel files (for more information on sources pls contact the person responsible for data coding – see entry: Project manager(s)) -. </li>
	</ul>		</ul>
	}}		}}

ASchaefer at 08:29, 26 November 2024

2024-11-26T08:29:13Z

← Older revision		Revision as of 08:29, 26 November 2024
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	The scale level for WESIS was set uniformly to metric for all CBR-LRI and supplemented data points in the 1st project phase of CRC 1342; this is retained because all variables are normalised on 0-1 scale. Users should use the WESIS scale level with caution and consult the coding template (algorithm) and values.		The scale level for WESIS was set uniformly to metric for all CBR-LRI and supplemented data points in the 1st project phase of CRC 1342; this is retained because all variables are normalised on 0-1 scale. Users should use the WESIS scale level with caution and consult the coding template (algorithm) and values.
	<ul>		<ul>
	There is a break in the time series due to coverage of legal text:		There is a break in the time series due to coverage of legal text:
	<ol> <li> Variable values are based on statutory law, only for the period 1880-1969 [1880-1979/89 [see 1]] + 36 additional countries [see 2]		<ol> <li>Variable values are based on statutory law, only; for the period 1880-1969 (see WoL data points) [1880-1979/89 [see 1]] + 36 additional countries [see 2] for all time points available <li>Variable values are based on provisions of law, relevant court decisions or collective agreement (see CBR Leximetric Datasets, Deakin et al. 2023) for the period 1970-2022 [1980-2022 [see 3]]
	<li>Variable values are based on law or collective agreement ~~- which have been extracted from~~ CBR Leximetric Datasets ~~(see~~ Deakin et al 2023) for the period 1970-2022 [1980-2022 [see 3]]
	</ol>		</ol>
	The comparability of the values over time is therefore limited.		The comparability of the values over time is therefore limited.
	<ul>		<ul>
	[1] Applies to the following countries: Namibia, Zimbabwe.		[1] Applies to the following countries: Namibia, Zimbabwe.
	</ul>		</ul>
	<ul>		<ul>
	[2] Applies to all countries not covered by CBR Leximetric Datasets (see Deakin et al ~~2023): Applies to all countries not covered by CBR Leximetric Datasets (see Deakin et al~~ 2023): Albania, Benin, Bosnia/Herzegovina, Burkina Faso, Burundi, Central African Republic, Chad, Congo, El Salvador, Eritrea, Gambia, Guatemala, Guinea, Hong Kong, Haiti, Iraq, Jamaica, Kuwait, Laos, Lebanon, Liberia, Libya, Madagascar, Malawi, Mauritania, Mozambique, Nepal, Niger, North Korea, Papua New Guinea, Sierra Leone, Somalia, South Sudan, Tajikistan, Togo, Turkmenistan and Uzbekistan for all times points available.		[2] Applies to all countries not covered by CBR Leximetric Datasets (see Deakin et al. 2023): Albania, Benin, Bosnia/Herzegovina, Burkina Faso, Burundi, Central African Republic, Chad, Congo, El Salvador, Eritrea, Gambia, Guatemala, Guinea, Hong Kong, Haiti, Iraq, Jamaica, Kuwait, Laos, Lebanon, Liberia, Libya, Madagascar, Malawi, Mauritania, Mozambique, Nepal, Niger, North Korea, Papua New Guinea, Sierra Leone, Somalia, South Sudan, Tajikistan, Togo, Turkmenistan and Uzbekistan for all times points available.
	</ul>		</ul>
	<ul>		<ul>

ASchaefer at 07:18, 26 November 2024

2024-11-26T07:18:41Z

← Older revision		Revision as of 07:18, 26 November 2024
Line 19:		Line 19:
	* 0.5 = time and half. <br>		* 0.5 = time and half. <br>
	This variable is taken from the CBR Labour Regulation Index Dataset (‘CBR-LRI’), which provides data on labour laws in 117 countries for the period from (in most cases) 1970 to 2022, except for post-socialist countries (see Adams et al. 2017, 2023). The existing CBR-LRI data points were supplemented with data points prior to 1970 or corresponding points in time for socialist countries (see coding rules). In addition, data points for a further 36 countries were added (see coding rules).		This variable is taken from the CBR Labour Regulation Index Dataset (‘CBR-LRI’), which provides data on labour laws in 117 countries for the period from (in most cases) 1970 to 2022, except for post-socialist countries (see Adams et al. 2017, 2023). The existing CBR-LRI data points were supplemented with data points prior to 1970 or corresponding points in time for socialist countries (see coding rules). In addition, data points for a further 36 countries were added (see coding rules).
	The CBR Labour Regulation Index Dataset was coded using provisions of law and relevant court decisions, which are taken from secondary sources, national law databases, and ILO NATLEX data (see Adams et al. 2017, 2023). The supplemented data points were coded using statutory law, only. The combined data points result in the World of Labour Dataset (WoL) (see Dingeldey et al. 2022).		The CBR Labour Regulation Index Dataset was coded using provisions of law and relevant court decisions, which are taken from secondary sources, national law databases, and ILO NATLEX data (see Adams et al. 2017, 2023). The supplemented data points were coded using statutory law, only. The combined data points result in the World of Labour Dataset (WoL) (for first version V1, 1970-2013 see Dingeldey et al. 2022).
	\|codingrules=The score is normalised on a 0-1 scale, with a normal premium is double time equivalent to a score of 1 (see Adams et al. 2023, Dingeldey et al. 2022). Statutory law is coded for the year in which it comes into force. Until the law was altered, the coding values were carried over for the ensuing years. As a result, the values between the years when the statutory legislation is in effect are an “estimate” of the legal standards/norms based on former law. A zero value indicates that there is no premium (see Adams et al. 2023, Dingeldey et al. 2022 for further information). A missing value (-999) means the law has not been coded for this country year for multiple reasons or in case of supplemented data points there is ‘no information available’.		\|codingrules=The score is normalised on a 0-1 scale, with a normal premium is double time equivalent to a score of 1 (see Adams et al. 2023, Dingeldey et al. 2022). Statutory law is coded for the year in which it comes into force. Until the law was altered, the coding values were carried over for the ensuing years. As a result, the values between the years when the statutory legislation is in effect are an “estimate” of the legal standards/norms based on former law. A zero value indicates that there is no premium (see Adams et al. 2023, Dingeldey et al. 2022 for further information). A missing value (-999) means the law has not been coded for this country year for multiple reasons or in case of supplemented data points there is ‘no information available’.
	The coding template (algorithm) with the definition of the variable and instructions for the coding process is described in Adams et al. (2017, 2023) and Dingeldey et al. (2022, Online Supplement).<br>		The coding template (algorithm) with the definition of the variable and instructions for the coding process is described in Adams et al. (2017, 2023) and Dingeldey et al. (2022, Online Supplement).<br>
Line 53:		Line 53:
	</ul>		</ul>
	\|projectmanagers=<ul>		\|projectmanagers=<ul>
	<li>Responsible for data editing and entry: Andrea Schäfer (2021-2025), Jenny Hahs (2018-21), Jean-Yves Gerlitz (2018-20)		<li>Responsible for data editing, description (WESIS) and entry: Andrea Schäfer (2021-2025), Jenny Hahs (2018-21), Jean-Yves Gerlitz (2018-20)
	<li>Responsible for data coding: Heiner Fechner (2018-2025), Marina Carlino (2022-2025)		<li>Responsible for data coding: Heiner Fechner (2018-2025), Marina Carlino (2022-2025)
	<li>Principal Investigator: Irene Dingeldey, Ulrich Mückenberger		<li>Principal Investigator: Irene Dingeldey, Ulrich Mückenberger

ASchaefer at 16:22, 25 November 2024

2024-11-25T16:22:18Z

← Older revision		Revision as of 16:22, 25 November 2024
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	\|description="Weekend working" measures the premium for weekend working set by law or by collective agreements which are generally applicable. The scale ranges from "0" to "1" where "0" corresponds to the nonexistence of a premium and "1" to a premium that is double time or a strict control or prohibition of weekend work. Values in between describe, for example:		\|description="Weekend working" measures the premium for weekend working set by law or by collective agreements which are generally applicable. The scale ranges from "0" to "1" where "0" corresponds to the nonexistence of a premium and "1" to a premium that is double time or a strict control or prohibition of weekend work. Values in between describe, for example:
	* 0.5 = time and half. <br>		* 0.5 = time and half. <br>
	This variable is taken from the CBR Labour Regulation Index Dataset (‘CBR-LRI’), which provides data on labour laws in 117 countries for the period from (in most cases) 1970 to 2022, except for post-socialist countries (see Adams et al. 2017, 2023). The existing CBR-LRI data points were supplemented with data points prior to 1970 or corresponding points in time for socialist countries (see coding rules). In addition, data points for a further 37 countries were added (see coding rules).		This variable is taken from the CBR Labour Regulation Index Dataset (‘CBR-LRI’), which provides data on labour laws in 117 countries for the period from (in most cases) 1970 to 2022, except for post-socialist countries (see Adams et al. 2017, 2023). The existing CBR-LRI data points were supplemented with data points prior to 1970 or corresponding points in time for socialist countries (see coding rules). In addition, data points for a further 36 countries were added (see coding rules).
	The CBR Labour Regulation Index Dataset was coded using provisions of law and relevant court decisions, which are taken from secondary sources, national law databases, and ILO NATLEX data (see Adams et al. 2017, 2023). The supplemented data points were coded using statutory law, only. The combined data points result in the World of Labour Dataset (WoL) (see Dingeldey et al. 2022).		The CBR Labour Regulation Index Dataset was coded using provisions of law and relevant court decisions, which are taken from secondary sources, national law databases, and ILO NATLEX data (see Adams et al. 2017, 2023). The supplemented data points were coded using statutory law, only. The combined data points result in the World of Labour Dataset (WoL) (see Dingeldey et al. 2022).
	\|codingrules=The score is normalised on a 0-1 scale, with a normal premium is double time equivalent to a score of 1 (see Adams et al. 2023, Dingeldey et al. 2022). Statutory law is coded for the year in which it comes into force. Until the law was altered, the coding values were carried over for the ensuing years. As a result, the values between the years when the statutory legislation is in effect are an “estimate” of the legal standards/norms based on former law. A zero value indicates that there is no premium (see Adams et al. 2023, Dingeldey et al. 2022 for further information). A missing value (-999) means the law has not been coded for this country year for multiple reasons or in case of supplemented data points there is ‘no information available’.		\|codingrules=The score is normalised on a 0-1 scale, with a normal premium is double time equivalent to a score of 1 (see Adams et al. 2023, Dingeldey et al. 2022). Statutory law is coded for the year in which it comes into force. Until the law was altered, the coding values were carried over for the ensuing years. As a result, the values between the years when the statutory legislation is in effect are an “estimate” of the legal standards/norms based on former law. A zero value indicates that there is no premium (see Adams et al. 2023, Dingeldey et al. 2022 for further information). A missing value (-999) means the law has not been coded for this country year for multiple reasons or in case of supplemented data points there is ‘no information available’.

ASchaefer at 07:45, 25 November 2024

2024-11-25T07:45:27Z

← Older revision		Revision as of 07:45, 25 November 2024
Line 21:		Line 21:
	The CBR Labour Regulation Index Dataset was coded using provisions of law and relevant court decisions, which are taken from secondary sources, national law databases, and ILO NATLEX data (see Adams et al. 2017, 2023). The supplemented data points were coded using statutory law, only. The combined data points result in the World of Labour Dataset (WoL) (see Dingeldey et al. 2022).		The CBR Labour Regulation Index Dataset was coded using provisions of law and relevant court decisions, which are taken from secondary sources, national law databases, and ILO NATLEX data (see Adams et al. 2017, 2023). The supplemented data points were coded using statutory law, only. The combined data points result in the World of Labour Dataset (WoL) (see Dingeldey et al. 2022).
	\|codingrules=The score is normalised on a 0-1 scale, with a normal premium is double time equivalent to a score of 1 (see Adams et al. 2023, Dingeldey et al. 2022). Statutory law is coded for the year in which it comes into force. Until the law was altered, the coding values were carried over for the ensuing years. As a result, the values between the years when the statutory legislation is in effect are an “estimate” of the legal standards/norms based on former law. A zero value indicates that there is no premium (see Adams et al. 2023, Dingeldey et al. 2022 for further information). A missing value (-999) means the law has not been coded for this country year for multiple reasons or in case of supplemented data points there is ‘no information available’.		\|codingrules=The score is normalised on a 0-1 scale, with a normal premium is double time equivalent to a score of 1 (see Adams et al. 2023, Dingeldey et al. 2022). Statutory law is coded for the year in which it comes into force. Until the law was altered, the coding values were carried over for the ensuing years. As a result, the values between the years when the statutory legislation is in effect are an “estimate” of the legal standards/norms based on former law. A zero value indicates that there is no premium (see Adams et al. 2023, Dingeldey et al. 2022 for further information). A missing value (-999) means the law has not been coded for this country year for multiple reasons or in case of supplemented data points there is ‘no information available’.
	The coding template (algorithm) with the definition of the variable and instructions for the coding process is described in Adams et al. (2017, 2023) and Dingeldey et al. (2022, Online Supplement). As Adams et al. (2023) describe, the value of the variable "Weekend working" "Measures the normal premium for weekend working set by law or by collective agreements which are generally applicable. The same score is given for laws and for collective agreements which are de facto binding on most of the workforce (as in the case of systems which have extension legislation for collective agreements). The score equals 1 if the normal premium is double time, 0.5 if it is time and half, and 0 is there is no premium. Also score 1 if weekend working is strictly controlled or prohibited." (2023:17).		The coding template (algorithm) with the definition of the variable and instructions for the coding process is described in Adams et al. (2017, 2023) and Dingeldey et al. (2022, Online Supplement).<br>
			As Adams et al. (2023) describe, the value of the variable "Weekend working" "Measures the normal premium for weekend working set by law or by collective agreements which are generally applicable. The same score is given for laws and for collective agreements which are de facto binding on most of the workforce (as in the case of systems which have extension legislation for collective agreements). The score equals 1 if the normal premium is double time, 0.5 if it is time and half, and 0 is there is no premium. Also score 1 if weekend working is strictly controlled or prohibited." (2023:17).<br>
	Dingeldey et al. (2022) describe the value of the variable "Weekend working" as the "Normal premium for weekend working set by law or by collec-tive agreements which are generally applicable; same score for laws and for collective agreements which are de facto binding on most of the workforce (as in the case of systems with exten-sion legislation for collective agreements); 1= premium is double time/weekend working is strictly controlled or prohibit-ed; 0.5= premium is time and half; 0= there is no premium" (2022, Online Supplement,https://academic.oup.com/iljarticle/51/3/560/6325574#supplementary-data).<br>		Dingeldey et al. (2022) describe the value of the variable "Weekend working" as the "Normal premium for weekend working set by law or by collec-tive agreements which are generally applicable; same score for laws and for collective agreements which are de facto binding on most of the workforce (as in the case of systems with exten-sion legislation for collective agreements); 1= premium is double time/weekend working is strictly controlled or prohibit-ed; 0.5= premium is time and half; 0= there is no premium" (2022, Online Supplement,https://academic.oup.com/iljarticle/51/3/560/6325574#supplementary-data).<br>
	~~The coding template (algorithm) with the definition of the variable and instructions for the coding process is described in Adams et al. (2017, 2023) and Dingeldey et al. (2022, Online Supplement).~~ Assessment of the scale level in Dingeldey et al. (2022) and Adams et al. (2017, 2023) and the description of the values in the template differ. As Adams et al. (2023) state “Some indicators use binary coding but most use non-binary or graduated scores. The template indicates the approach to scoring in each case. Some indicators are expressed as cardinal variables (for example, those relating to minimum qualifying periods of continuous employment) but most are expressed on an ordinal scale.” (p. 7) and Dingeldey et al. (2022) state “The nature of each indicator’s scale depended on the number of possible states that we could envisage for that variable; in the end, all indicators that we developed had either binary (true and false) or graduated scales, some of which, drawing on the CBR, were ordinal in nature, and some cardinal (in the case, for example, of certain working time standards).” (p. 582).
			Assessment of the scale level in Dingeldey et al. (2022) and Adams et al. (2017, 2023) and the description of the values in the template differ. As Adams et al. (2023) state “Some indicators use binary coding but most use non-binary or graduated scores. The template indicates the approach to scoring in each case. Some indicators are expressed as cardinal variables (for example, those relating to minimum qualifying periods of continuous employment) but most are expressed on an ordinal scale.” (p. 7) and Dingeldey et al. (2022) state “The nature of each indicator’s scale depended on the number of possible states that we could envisage for that variable; in the end, all indicators that we developed had either binary (true and false) or graduated scales, some of which, drawing on the CBR, were ordinal in nature, and some cardinal (in the case, for example, of certain working time standards).” (p. 582).<br>
	The scale level for WESIS was set uniformly to metric for all CBR-LRI and supplemented data points in the 1st project phase of CRC 1342; this is retained because all variables are normalised on 0-1 scale. Users should use the WESIS scale level with caution and consult the coding template (algorithm) and values.		The scale level for WESIS was set uniformly to metric for all CBR-LRI and supplemented data points in the 1st project phase of CRC 1342; this is retained because all variables are normalised on 0-1 scale. Users should use the WESIS scale level with caution and consult the coding template (algorithm) and values.
	<br>There is a break in the time series due to coverage of legal text:		<ul>
	* Variable values are based on statutory law, only for the period 1880-1969 [1880-1979/89 [see 1]] + 36 additional countries [see 2]		There is a break in the time series due to coverage of legal text:
	* Variable values are based on law or collective agreement - which have been extracted from CBR Leximetric Datasets (see Deakin et al 2023) for the period 1970-2022 [1980-2022 [see 3]] <br>		<ol> <li> Variable values are based on statutory law, only for the period 1880-1969 [1880-1979/89 [see 1]] + 36 additional countries [see 2]
			<li>Variable values are based on law or collective agreement - which have been extracted from CBR Leximetric Datasets (see Deakin et al 2023) for the period 1970-2022 [1980-2022 [see 3]]
			</ol>
	The comparability of the values over time is therefore limited.		The comparability of the values over time is therefore limited.
	<br>[1] Applies to the following countries: Namibia, Zimbabwe.		<ul>
	<br>[2] Applies to all countries not covered by CBR Leximetric Datasets (see Deakin et al 2023): Applies to all countries not covered by CBR Leximetric Datasets (see Deakin et al 2023): Albania, Benin, Bosnia/Herzegovina, Burkina Faso, Burundi, Central African Republic, Chad, Congo, El Salvador, Eritrea, Gambia, Guatemala, Guinea, Hong Kong, Haiti, Iraq, Jamaica, Kuwait, Laos, Lebanon, Liberia, Libya, Madagascar, Malawi, Mauritania, Mozambique, Nepal, Niger, North Korea, Papua New Guinea, Sierra Leone, Somalia, South Sudan, Tajikistan, Togo, Turkmenistan and Uzbekistan for all times points available.		[1] Applies to the following countries: Namibia, Zimbabwe.
	<br>[3] Applies to the following countries: (1991-2022) Armenia, Azerbaijan, Belarus, Croatia, Estonia, Georgia, Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, Macedonia, Moldova, Serbia, Slovenia, Ukraine; (1990-2022) Bulgaria, Czech Republic, Hungary, Latvia, Lithuania, Namibia, Poland, Romania, Vietnam; (1992/3/5-2022) Cambodia, Russia, Slovakia, Yemen; (1980/6-2022) China, United Arab Emirates, Zimbabwe; (2006-2022) Montenegro. ~~St. Lucia and Malta are not included in the data.~~		</ul>
			<ul>
			[2] Applies to all countries not covered by CBR Leximetric Datasets (see Deakin et al 2023): Applies to all countries not covered by CBR Leximetric Datasets (see Deakin et al 2023): Albania, Benin, Bosnia/Herzegovina, Burkina Faso, Burundi, Central African Republic, Chad, Congo, El Salvador, Eritrea, Gambia, Guatemala, Guinea, Hong Kong, Haiti, Iraq, Jamaica, Kuwait, Laos, Lebanon, Liberia, Libya, Madagascar, Malawi, Mauritania, Mozambique, Nepal, Niger, North Korea, Papua New Guinea, Sierra Leone, Somalia, South Sudan, Tajikistan, Togo, Turkmenistan and Uzbekistan for all times points available.
			</ul>
			<ul>
			[3] Applies to the following countries: (1991-2022) Armenia, Azerbaijan, Belarus, Croatia, Estonia, Georgia, Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, Macedonia, Moldova, Serbia, Slovenia, Ukraine; (1990-2022) Bulgaria, Czech Republic, Hungary, Latvia, Lithuania, Namibia, Poland, Romania, Vietnam; (1992/3/5-2022) Cambodia, Russia, Slovakia, Yemen; (1980/6-2022) China, United Arab Emirates, Zimbabwe; (2006-2022) Montenegro.
			</ul>
	Important note: The (supplemented) data points of the variable are stored in extensive Excel tables, in which the corresponding sources, i.e. legal extracts and sources of these extracts, are also documented as the basis for the coded data points. A publication of the version: 0.002 Excel tables in GESIS is planned.		Important note: The (supplemented) data points of the variable are stored in extensive Excel tables, in which the corresponding sources, i.e. legal extracts and sources of these extracts, are also documented as the basis for the coded data points. A publication of the version: 0.002 Excel tables in GESIS is planned.
			</ul>
	\|citation=Carlino, Marina, Irene Dingeldey, Heiner Fechner, Ulrich Mückenberger and Andrea Schäfer (2024). Compiled WoL and CBR Leximetric Datasets [Updated 2024]. University of Bremen		\|citation=Carlino, Marina, Irene Dingeldey, Heiner Fechner, Ulrich Mückenberger and Andrea Schäfer (2024). Compiled WoL and CBR Leximetric Datasets [Updated 2024]. University of Bremen
	\|relatedpublications=<br>		\|relatedpublications=<br>

ASchaefer at 06:48, 25 November 2024

2024-11-25T06:48:08Z

← Older revision		Revision as of 06:48, 25 November 2024
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	\|description="Weekend working" measures the premium for weekend working set by law or by collective agreements which are generally applicable. The scale ranges from "0" to "1" where "0" corresponds to the nonexistence of a premium and "1" to a premium that is double time or a strict control or prohibition of weekend work. Values in between describe, for example:		\|description="Weekend working" measures the premium for weekend working set by law or by collective agreements which are generally applicable. The scale ranges from "0" to "1" where "0" corresponds to the nonexistence of a premium and "1" to a premium that is double time or a strict control or prohibition of weekend work. Values in between describe, for example:
	* 0.5 ~~if it is~~ time and half. <br>		* 0.5 = time and half. <br>
	This variable is taken from the CBR Labour Regulation Index Dataset (‘CBR-LRI’), which provides data on labour laws in 117 countries for the period from (in most cases) 1970 to 2022, except for post-socialist countries (see Adams et al. 2017, 2023). The existing CBR-LRI data points were supplemented with data points prior to 1970 or corresponding points in time for socialist countries (see coding rules). In addition, data points for a further 37 countries were added (see coding rules).		This variable is taken from the CBR Labour Regulation Index Dataset (‘CBR-LRI’), which provides data on labour laws in 117 countries for the period from (in most cases) 1970 to 2022, except for post-socialist countries (see Adams et al. 2017, 2023). The existing CBR-LRI data points were supplemented with data points prior to 1970 or corresponding points in time for socialist countries (see coding rules). In addition, data points for a further 37 countries were added (see coding rules).
	The CBR Labour Regulation Index Dataset was coded using provisions of law and relevant court decisions, which are taken from secondary sources, national law databases, and ILO NATLEX data (see Adams et al. 2017, 2023). The supplemented data points were coded using statutory law, only. The combined data points result in the World of Labour Dataset (WoL) (see Dingeldey et al. 2022).		The CBR Labour Regulation Index Dataset was coded using provisions of law and relevant court decisions, which are taken from secondary sources, national law databases, and ILO NATLEX data (see Adams et al. 2017, 2023). The supplemented data points were coded using statutory law, only. The combined data points result in the World of Labour Dataset (WoL) (see Dingeldey et al. 2022).